Volume 48 Issue 1
Feb.  2020
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ZHANG Shuai, MA Rujia, LIU Lu, ZHANG Hao, LIU Qinfu. Molecular structure characteristics and model construction of anthracite in Jarud[J]. COAL GEOLOGY & EXPLORATION, 2020, 48(1): 62-69. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2020.01.009
Citation: ZHANG Shuai, MA Rujia, LIU Lu, ZHANG Hao, LIU Qinfu. Molecular structure characteristics and model construction of anthracite in Jarud[J]. COAL GEOLOGY & EXPLORATION, 2020, 48(1): 62-69. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2020.01.009
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Molecular structure characteristics and model construction of anthracite in Jarud

  • School of Geosciences and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China

Funds: 

National Natural Science Foundation of China (41672150,41802189)

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  • Received Date: June 07, 2019
  • Revised Date: November 07, 2019
  • Published Date: February 24, 2020
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • To construct the macromolecular structure model of anthracite in Jarud of Inner Mongolia, the macromolecule structure of anthracite in this area was investigated using the methods of proximate analysis, ultimate analysis, carbon nuclear magnetic resonance(13C-NMR), high resolution transmission electron microscope(HRTEM), and X-ray photoelectric spectrometry(XPS). The results showed that aromatic carbon was the main component of macromolecule structure. Aliphatic carbon existed mainly in the form of short aliphatic chains and naphthenic hydrocarbons. The oxygen-containing functional groups in macromolecule structure of anthracite existed in the form of phenolic hydroxyl group and ether oxygen group. The nitrogen atoms were mainly in the form of pyrrole and pyridine, and the sulfur atoms were mainly in the form of mercaptan and thiophenol. By combining the structure parameter of coal macromolecule obtained by 13C-NMR and the size and content of aromatic ring inferred from HRTEM, the averaged macromolecular structure model of anthracite was constructed. Then the constructed model was optimized, and the energy of model was analyzed. The results showed that the aromatic carbon layers of macromolecular structure tended to arrange parallelly. The van der Waals force of non-bonding potential energy is the main factor to stabilize coal structure. The model foundation was built for using molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the jointing and stacking process of aromatic carbon layers and the corresponding reaction path of anthracite graphitization in Jarud at molecular scale.
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