吕玉广,李明振,胡发仑,等. 煤矿防治水4种基础台账建立与数据应用[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2022,50(4):130−138. DOI: 10.12363/issn.1001-1986.21.07.0392
引用本文: 吕玉广,李明振,胡发仑,等. 煤矿防治水4种基础台账建立与数据应用[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2022,50(4):130−138. DOI: 10.12363/issn.1001-1986.21.07.0392
LYU Yuguang,LI Mingzhen,HU Falun,et al. Establishment and application of four basic data accounts for coal mine water control[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2022,50(4):130−138. DOI: 10.12363/issn.1001-1986.21.07.0392
Citation: LYU Yuguang,LI Mingzhen,HU Falun,et al. Establishment and application of four basic data accounts for coal mine water control[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2022,50(4):130−138. DOI: 10.12363/issn.1001-1986.21.07.0392

煤矿防治水4种基础台账建立与数据应用

Establishment and application of four basic data accounts for coal mine water control

  • 摘要: 矿井涌水量、含水层水位、水质分析数据、地层信息等与防治水工作紧密相关,数据收集工作历时长、数据量大,相关的技术规范中明确要求建立台账进行数据管理,但没有给出统一、实用的台账格式,对台账的用途也没有较为详细的说明。基于此,采用Microsoft Excel分别建立矿井涌水量、含水层水位、水化学、地层信息等4种基础数据台账,规范了台账的格式,对每种台账举例说明其数据应用方法:借助矿井涌水量历时曲线判断大气降水对矿井的影响,通过含水层水位变化历时曲线分析含水层间补给关系,根据水质数据变化推导矿井水来源,以地层信息预测富水区等。实践证明,所建立的台账有助于规范数据的收集和保存,结合其他信息可以发挥预测预报功能,对矿井质量标准化工作也是有力促进。

     

    Abstract: Mine water inflow, aquifer water level, analysis data of water quality and formation information are closely related to water prevention and control. It takes a long time to collect a large amount of data. The relevant technical specifications clearly require the establishment of an account for data management, but there is no unified and practical account format, and detailed description of its purpose. Microsoft Excel is used to establish four basic data accounts of mine water inflow, aquifer water level, hydrochemistry and information on stratum. The format of the account is standardized, and the methods for data application of each account are illustrated, including judging the impact of atmospheric precipitation through the mine water inflow duration curve, analyzing the recharge relationship between aquifers through the aquifer water level change duration curve, deducing the source of water according to the change of water quality data, and predicting the water-rich area with the information on formation. The practice shows that the account helps to standardize the collection and preservation of data. Combined with other information, it can play a role in prediction, effectively promoting the standardization of mine quality.

     

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