尹睿捷, 张留俊, 邢艳如. 盐渍土现场溶陷的双线法试验[J]. 煤田地质与勘探, 2015, 43(6): 65-69. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2015.06.013
引用本文: 尹睿捷, 张留俊, 邢艳如. 盐渍土现场溶陷的双线法试验[J]. 煤田地质与勘探, 2015, 43(6): 65-69. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2015.06.013
YIN Ruijie, ZHANG Liujun, XING Yanru. Experiment of double-line method for the collapsibility of saline soil[J]. COAL GEOLOGY & EXPLORATION, 2015, 43(6): 65-69. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2015.06.013
Citation: YIN Ruijie, ZHANG Liujun, XING Yanru. Experiment of double-line method for the collapsibility of saline soil[J]. COAL GEOLOGY & EXPLORATION, 2015, 43(6): 65-69. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2015.06.013

盐渍土现场溶陷的双线法试验

Experiment of double-line method for the collapsibility of saline soil

  • 摘要: 针对盐渍土现场溶陷特性,在察尔汗盐湖地区进行了盐渍土的现场溶陷试验研究,补充了现场双线法试验,验证了该方法在研究盐渍土现场溶陷中的适用性,得出了试验数据,并从中掌握了现场盐渍土地基浸水溶陷的规律,提供了技术依据。试验表明:双线法适用于盐渍土现场溶陷的试验研究;在盐渍土浸水加载的过程中,存在溶陷起始压力和真溶陷起始压力,前者(75 kPa)是浸水盐渍土地基产生溶陷的起始点,而后者(110~115 kPa)是天然地基和浸水地基沉降量大小交替的临界点,地基的沉降也被这两个值分成了3个阶段;加载至峰值溶陷压力(175 kPa)时,溶陷系数也达到最大,即峰值溶陷系数(0.194),当加载超过峰值溶陷压力后,溶陷变缓,溶陷系数变小。

     

    Abstract: Based on the characteristic of collapsibility for saline soil, field tests were carried out in Chaerhan salt lake. In the tests, field double-line method was supplied, and its applicability was verified. According to the data, the law of field collapsibility was acquired, and the relevant technical basis was provided. The tests indicated that double-line method is suitable for the field experimental research on collapsibility. In its process, there exists a normal initial collapsibility pressure and a real one, in which the former (75 kPa) is the beginning of collapsibility, and the latter (110~115 kPa) is the critical point for the exchange of subsidence between natural and flooded foundation, while the subsidence of the foundation is divided into three stages by these two pressures. When the peak collapsibility pressure (175 kPa) reaches, the corresponding coefficient also reaches the maximum, namely the peak collapsibility coefficient (0.194). When the loading exceeds the peak pressure, collapsibility becomes slower, and the coefficients get smaller.

     

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