山西宁武煤田大同组植物群特征

CHARACTERISTICS OF FLORA FROM THE DATONG FORMATION IN NINGWU COALFIELD,SHANXI

  • 摘要: 山西宁武煤田大同组植物化石经笔者鉴定计21属41种,以真旋类、银杏类为主,有节类、松柏类次之,苏铁类稀少。该植物群可归于北方普连发育的Coniopteris-Phoenicopsis植物群,并可与大同煤田的大同组、北京西山门头沟群、部尔多斯盆地延安组及青海大煤沟组所含植物群时比,时代属中休罗世。

     

    Abstract: 41 species assigned to 21 genus of plant remains from the Datong Formation in Ningwu Coalfield, Shanxi,are recognized by authors. In this paper,the characteristics and geological age are discussed in detail. The flora is composed mainly of Filicinae and Ginkgophytes;Equisetales and Coniferales occupy the second large member,and Cycadophyta is rarely found. It belongs to "Coniopteris一phoenicopsis" flora well-developed in North China,and could be compared with the floras of the Datong Formation in Datong Coal-field, the Mentougou Group in West-Hills of Beijing, the Yanan Formation in Ordos Basin and the Dameigou Formation in Qinghai. the geological age of this flora may be assigned to Middle Jurassic.

     

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