两淮煤田石炭二叠纪成煤环境类型及其演化

THE TYPES AND EVOLUATION OF PERMO-CARBONIFEROUS COAL-FORMING ENVIRONMENTS IN THE HUAINAN AND NORTH HUAIHE

  • 摘要: 两淮煤田石炭二叠纪煤层的形成环境可划分为泥炭坪和泥炭沼泽两种类型,根据下伏沉积物的沉积环境又将其划分为若干亚型。不同环境煤层的煤体煤质、顶底板和夹矸均不相同水介质条件亦不同,泥炭沼泽是本区最重要的成煤环境。同一煤层在垂向上和平面上都可形成于不同的环境,不同环境间可以相互转化。

     

    Abstract: The forming environments of the pormo-carboniferous seams in North and South Huaihe may be divided into two types: peat platform and peat swamp.In the light of the depositional environments of the undercying sediments, they may be classified into some subtypes.In different forming environments of a seams, coal mass, quality, roof, floor, water medium and pertings are different. Vartically and horizontally, a same seam could be tormed in different environments, and different environments could be converted each other.

     

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