陆表海盆地含煤地层的高分辨率层序地层研究

CHARACTERISTICS OF HIGH-RESOLUTION SEQUENCES OF COAL-BEARING STRATA IN EPICONTINENTAL BASIN

  • 摘要: 分析了鲁西南煤田陆表海盆地沉积充填序列中的T-R旋回特征;划分出陆表海盆地高分辨层序,依次为构造层序、超层序、层序、小层序组、小层序及更小级别的层序单元。在研究了陆表海盆地海平面变化特点及其对煤聚积控制作用的基础上,提出了“海侵事件成煤”观点,认为海侵事件是控制陆表海盆地煤聚积的重要事件,突发性海侵事件界面、暴露土壤化事件界面和海侵事件成因的煤层均具有等时性对比意义。

     

    Abstract: The features of T-R cycles in coal measures of epicontinental basin,southwestern shandong coal field is analyzed and the division of high solution sequences is presented.They are,in descending order,tectonic sequence,supersequence,sequence,parasequence sets,parasequence and lower order sequence unit.Based on sea-level changes in epicontinental basin and their control on coal formation,the view of coal formation caused by transgressive events is also presented.The study indicated that the transgressive events are important factors which control the coal formation.The episodic transgressive event surfaces,exposure pedogenese surfaces and the coal seams caused by transgressive events are of isochronic significance in the strata correlation.

     

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