粤北晚泥盆世天子岭组遗迹组构及其环境解释

Ichnofabrics and their environmental interpretation from Tianziling Formation (Upper Devonian) of northern Guangdong

  • 摘要: 遗迹组构是由生物成因改造的沉积岩组构,它是物理过程和生物过程相互作用的产物。本文在广东韶关晚泥盆世天子岭组碳酸盐岩沉积中建立了 4个遗迹组构,即反映局限台地或封闭海湾环境的Planolitesmontanus遗迹组构,反映台地潮下低能环境的Thalassinoides-Planolites遗迹组构,反映潮上-潮间环境的Skolithos遗迹组构和受固底底质控制的Thalassinoides遗迹组构。对遗迹化石和生物扰动构造进行阶层分析,从中识别出受固底底质控制的遗迹化石Thalassinoides sp.,这类遗迹化石常常代表层序地层学中的重要界面。

     

    Abstract: Ichnofabric is sedimentary rock fabric resulti ng from biogenic reworking and is the product of the interaction of physical and biological processes. Four ichnofabrics have been found in carbonates from Tianzi ling Formation (Upper Devonian) of northern Guangdong, including:Planolites montanus ichnofabric reflecting limited platform or obturate bay en vironments; Thalassinoides-Planolites ichnofabric formed in platform downtidal low energy zone; Skolithos ichnofabric presered in upper and middle tidalflat sediments; Thalassinoides ichnofabric controlled by firmground subtrate. The firmground substrate trace fossil Thalassinoides sp. demarcates discontinuity surface that reflect pauses in sedimentation, generally accompanied by submarine erosion.

     

/

返回文章
返回