边坡工程评价与设计计算机辅助系统

Development and research on computer-aided system of landslide engineering assessment and design

  • 摘要: 从边坡工程评价与设计一体化的角度出发,构建了“边坡工程一体化设计计算机辅助系统”的总体框架,阐述了计算机辅助系统前处理模块、核心计算模块以及后处理模块的开发思路与主要功能。在此基础上,以可视化程序设计语言Visual Basic为基础,利用CAD二次开发为图形输出平台,Excel等为数据库,结合组件技术开发了边坡工程信息化设计计算机辅助系统。该系统具有交互式建立滑坡体地质模型,智能化分析计算以及自动绘制断面图和结构图等特点,同时提供了参数反演、稳定性计算、敏感性分析、推力计算以及边坡开挖、抗滑支挡、锚固工程、排水工程、护坡工程设计等模块,实现了边坡工程稳定性评价与治理设计的一体化、信息化和智能化。以重庆市铜梁县虎峰镇西泉街滑坡一体化设计为例,验证了该软件的可行性和可靠性。

     

    Abstract: From the view of integration of the stability assessment and control design of landslide engineering,the paper constructed the total structure of the computer-aided system of slope engineering integration design,elabo-rated the design method and main functions of computer-aided system of the pre-processing module,the core cal-culation module,as well as the post-processing module.Based on this,and visualized programming language Vis-ual Basic for the foundation,and using CAD secondary development as the platform for graphics output and Excel as databases with component technology,the computer-aided system of landslide engineering information design was developed.The software system is characterized by constructing geological model of slope interactively,analysis and calculation intelligently,and drawing section and structural plans automatically,while the parameter inversion,stability calculation,sensitivity analysis and thrust calculation of landslide and slope excavation design,anti-sliding-block,anchor,drainage works and slope protection design are provided,they enriched the content of the slope design and widened its application scope,the integration,informatization and intelligence of slope engi-neering stability assessment and control design are realized.Finally,taking some landslide integration design in Tongliang County of Chongqing City for example,the system feasibility and reliability were confirmed.

     

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