留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

我国煤矿井下复杂地质条件下钻探技术与装备进展

姚宁平,  王毅,  姚亚峰,  宋海涛,  王力,  彭涛,  孙新胜

downloadPDF
文章导航 > 煤田地质与勘探  > 2020 >  48(2): 1-7.
姚宁平, 王毅, 姚亚峰, 宋海涛, 王力, 彭涛, 孙新胜. 我国煤矿井下复杂地质条件下钻探技术与装备进展[J]. 煤田地质与勘探, 2020, 48(2): 1-7. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2020.02.001
引用本文: 姚宁平, 王毅, 姚亚峰, 宋海涛, 王力, 彭涛, 孙新胜. 我国煤矿井下复杂地质条件下钻探技术与装备进展[J]. 煤田地质与勘探, 2020, 48(2): 1-7. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2020.02.001
shu
YAO Ningping, WANG Yi, YAO Yafeng, SONG Haitao, WANG Li, PENG Tao, SUN Xinsheng. Progress of drilling technologies and equipments for complicated geological conditions in underground coal mines in China[J]. COAL GEOLOGY & EXPLORATION, 2020, 48(2): 1-7. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2020.02.001
Citation: YAO Ningping, WANG Yi, YAO Yafeng, SONG Haitao, WANG Li, PENG Tao, SUN Xinsheng. Progress of drilling technologies and equipments for complicated geological conditions in underground coal mines in China[J]. COAL GEOLOGY & EXPLORATION, 2020, 48(2): 1-7. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2020.02.001
shu

我国煤矿井下复杂地质条件下钻探技术与装备进展

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2020.02.001
基金项目: 

国家科技重大专项任务（2016ZX05045-003-002）

详细信息
    第一作者:

    姚宁平,1970年生,男,甘肃泾川人,博士生导师,研究员,从事煤矿钻探技术与装备的研究与推广应用.E-mail:yaoningping@cctegxian.com

  • 中图分类号: TD41

Progress of drilling technologies and equipments for complicated geological conditions in underground coal mines in China

Funds: 

National Science and Technology Major Project(2016ZX05045-003-002)

    摘要
  • 摘要: 针对我国煤矿井下碎软煤层、坚硬岩层、冲击地压地层、破碎带、水敏性地层等复杂地质条件下钻探技术需求和存在的问题，总结了碎软煤层本煤层钻进与筛管护孔、碎软煤层梳状钻孔定向钻进、复杂顶板高位钻孔定向钻进、全断面硬岩穿层钻进、冲击地压卸压钻进等技术与装备方面的研究和应用情况。提出了碎软煤层双管护孔定向钻进及碎软煤层旋转定向钻进技术与装备的研究思路，有助于提升碎软煤层钻进的钻孔深度、护孔筛管直径和钻进效率等，而碎软煤层定向钻进技术与配套装备的完善也将促进碎软煤层瓦斯抽采模式的变革。防冲防突钻孔机器人的研究是煤矿井下复杂地质条件下钻探技术与装备的发展趋势，可为无人化矿井建设奠定基础；除此之外，还应着力解决好局部复杂地层对钻进的影响，更好地促进智能化钻探技术装备的进步，为煤矿安全高效生产提供保障。

     

    Abstract: According to the drilling technology requirements and problems under complicated geological conditions, such as broken soft coal seam, hard rock, rockburst strata, fractured zone, water-sensitive strata, etc, the research and application of drilling technology and screen pipe protection in broken soft coal seam, comb-like directional drilling technology in broken soft coal seam, high-level directional drilling technology in complicated roof strata, full-section across-layer drilling technology of hard rock, and drilling technology for pressure relief in rockburst strata were summed. This paper puts forward the research approaches of the technology and equipment of double-pipes directional drilling and rotary directional drilling in broken soft coal seam, which are helpful to improve the drilling depth, the diameter of the screen and the drilling efficiency, and the improvement of directional drilling technology and support equipment will also promote the change of gas extraction mode of broken soft coal seam. The research of drilling robots for gas outburst prevention and coal bump prevention are the development trend of drilling technology and equipment under complicated geological conditions in underground coal mines, which can promote the construction of unmanned coal mines. In addition, the influence of local complex strata on drilling should be solved to better promote the progress of intelligent drilling technology and equipment, so as to ensure the safe and efficient production of coal mines.

     

    • HTML全文
    • 参考文献(28)
  • [1] 石智军,胡少韵,姚宁平. 煤矿井下瓦斯抽采(放)钻孔施工新技术[M]. 北京:煤炭工业出版社,2008.

    SHI Zhijun,HU Shaoyun,YAO Ningping. New construction technology of underground gas drainage borehole in coal mine[M]. Beijing:Coal Industry Press,2008.
    [2] 姚克,田宏亮,姚宁平,等. 煤矿井下钻探装备技术现状及展望[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2019,47(1):1-5.

    YAO Ke,TIAN Hongliang,YAO Ningping,et al. Present situation and prospect of drilling equipment technology in coal mine[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2019,47(1):1-5.
    [3] 袁亮,张平松. 煤炭精准开采地质保障技术的发展现状及展望[J]. 煤炭学报,2019,44(8):2277-2284.

    YUAN Liang,ZHANG Pingsong. Development status and prospect of geological guarantee technology for precise coal mining[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2019,44(8):2277-2284.
    [4] 石智军,刘建林,李泉新. 我国煤矿区钻进技术装备发展与应用[J]. 煤炭科学与技术,2018,46(4):1-6.

    SHI Zhijun,LIU Jianlin,LI Quanxin. Development and application of drilling technique and equipment in coal mining area of China[J]. Coal Science and Technology,2018,46(4):1-6.
    [5] 林柏泉,李庆钊,杨威,等. 基于千米钻机的"三软"煤层瓦斯治理技术及应用[J]. 煤炭学报,2011,36(12):1968-1973.

    LIN Baiquan,LI Qingzhao,YANG Wei,et al. Gas control technology and applications for the three-soft coal seam based on VLD-1000 drilling systems[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2011,36(12):1968-1973.
    [6] 张世阔,曹思华. 复杂地质条件下矿井安全高效开采地质保障技术[J]. 煤矿安全,2010,41(4):70-73.

    ZHANG Shikuo,CAO Sihua. Geological guarantee technology about safety and efficient mining of coal mine under complex geological conditions[J]. Safety in Coal Mines,2010,41(4):70-73.
    [7] 李泉新,石智军,田宏亮,等. 我国煤矿区钻探技术装备研究进展[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2019,47(2):1-6.

    LI Quanxin,SHI Zhijun,TIAN Hongliang,et al. Progress in the research on drilling technology and equipment in coal mining areas of China[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2019,47(2):1-6.
    [8] 刘建林,刘飞,李泉新,等. 碎软煤层瓦斯抽采钻孔孔壁稳定性分析[J]. 煤矿安全,2018,49(8):189-193.

    LIU Jianlin,LIU Fei,LI Quanxin,et al. Stability analysis of borehole wall for gas drainage boreholes in broken soft coal seam[J]. Safety in Coal Mines,2018,49(8):189-193.
    [9] 姚宁平,张杰,张国亮,等. 晋城矿区井下梳状钻孔瓦斯抽采技术体系[J]. 煤炭科学技术,2015,43(2):88-91.

    YAO Ningping,ZHANG Jie,ZHANG Guoliang,et al. System of gas drainage technology of comb-like directional drilling in Jincheng mining area[J]. Coal Science and Technology,2015,43(2):88-91.
    [10] 徐书荣,刘飞,梁道富,等. 底板梳状钻孔在碎软煤层瓦斯治理中的应用[J]. 探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程),2019,46(7):45-50.

    XU Shurong,LIU Fei,LIANG Daofu,et al. Application of comb type directional drilling in broken-soft coal seam floor for gas control[J]. Exploration Engineering(Rock & Soil Drilling and Tunneling),2019,46(7):45-50.
    [11] 李平,童碧,许超. 顶板复杂地层高位定向钻孔成孔工艺研究[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2018,46(4):197-201.

    LI Ping,TONG Bi,XU Chao. Study on hole-forming technology of high-level directional borehole in complicated roof strata[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2018,46(4):197-201.
    [12] 代茂,徐书荣,梁道富,等. 顶板高位定向钻孔在青龙煤矿瓦斯治理中的应用[J]. 探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程),2019,46(10):58-61.

    DAI Mao,XU Shurong,LIANG Daofu,et al. Application of roof directional borehole in gas control in Qinglong coal mine[J]. Exploration Engineering(Rock & Soil Drilling and Tunneling),2019,46(10):58-61.
    [13] 白稳乐,姚宁平,宋海涛,等. 底抽巷全断面履带钻机关键技术[J]. 煤矿安全,2017,48(1):113-116.

    BAI Wenle,YAO Ningping,SONG Haitao,et al. Key Technology for track-mounted drill of full section bed plate tunnel[J].Safety in Coal Mines,2017,48(1):113-116.
    [14] 张金昌. 地质钻探技术与装备21世纪新进展[J]. 探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程),2016,43(4):10-17.

    ZHANG Jinchang. New development of the 21st century geological drilling technology and equipment[J]. Exploration Engineering(Rock & Soil Drilling and Tunneling),2016,43(4):10-17.
    [15] 曹小军. 淮南矿区井下穿层孔硬岩钻进效率研究[D]. 西安:西安科技大学,2019.

    CAO Xiaojun. Study on hard rock drilling efficiency for underground cross measure borehole in Huainan minning area[D]. Xi'an:Xi'an University of Science and Technology,2019.
    [16] 齐庆新,李一哲,赵善坤,等. 矿井群冲击地压发生机理与控制技术探讨[J]. 煤炭学报,2019,44(1):141-150.

    QI Qingxin,LI Yizhe,ZHAO Shankun,et al. Discussion on the mechanism and control of coal bump among mine group[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2019,44(1):141-150.
    [17] 郝志勇,王率领,潘一山. 钻孔多参量指标预测冲击地压危险性的试验研究[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2018,46(6):203-211.

    HAO Zhiyong,WANG Shuailing,PAN Yishan. Experimental study on prediction of rock burst risk by multi-parameter indexes of borehole[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2018,46(6):203-211.
    [18] 刘志强. 煤矿井孔钻进技术及发展[J]. 煤炭科学技术,2018,46(4):7-15.

    LIU Zhiqiang. Well drilling technique and development in coal mine shaft construction[J]. Coal Science and Technology,2018,46(4):7-15.
    [19] 姚亚峰,张杰,韩健,等. 软硬复合煤层高效钻进装备研制及应用[J]. 煤炭科学技术,2018,46(4):76-81.

    YAO Yafeng,ZHANG Jie,HAN Jian,et al. Development and application of high efficiency drilling equipment in hard-soft composite coal seam[J]. Coal Science and Technology,2018,46(4):76-81.
    [20] 张杰,王毅,黄寒静,等. 空气螺杆马达软煤定向成孔技术研究[J]. 煤炭科学技术,2018,46(11):114-118.

    ZHANG Jie,WANG Yi,HUANG Hanjing,et al. Research on directional drilling technology of air srew motor in soft coal seam[J]. Coal Science and Technology,2018,46(11):114-118.
    [21] 孙新胜,王力,方有向,等. 松软煤层筛管护孔瓦斯抽采技术与装备[J]. 煤炭科学技术,2013,41(3):74-76.

    SUN Xinsheng,WANG Li,FANG Youxiang,et al. Technology and equipment of screen pipe protected borehole of gas drainage in soft seam[J]. Coal Science and Technology,2013,41(3):74-76.
    [22] 王建利,陈冬冬,贾秉义. 韩城矿区碎软煤层顶板梳状孔水力压裂瓦斯抽采工程实践[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2018,46(4):17-21.

    WANG Jianli,CHEN Dongdong,JIA Bingyi. Practice of gas drainage by hydraulic fracturing of roof pectination boreholes in broken soft coal seam in Hancheng mining area[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2018,46(4):17-21.
    [23] 徐保龙,姚宁平,王力. 煤矿井下定向深孔复合钻进减阻规律研究[J]. 煤矿安全,2018,49(2):92-95.

    XU Baolong,YAO Ningping,WANG Li. Friction reduction law of compound drilling in directional deep hole of underground mine[J]. Safety in Coal Mines,2018,49(2):92-95.
    [24] 居培,孙荣军,石智军,等. 煤矿井下用新型弧角PDC钻头的设计与应用[J]. 煤炭工程,2018,50(1):145-148.

    JU Pei,SUN Rongjun,SHI Zhijun,et al. Design and application of new arc angle PDC bit used in underground coal mine[J]. Coal Engineering,2018,50(1):145-148.
    [25] 王清峰,陈航. 瓦斯抽采智能化钻探技术及装备的发展与展望[J]. 工矿自动化,2018,44(11):18-24.

    WANG Qingfeng,CHEN Hang. Development and prospect on intelligent drilling technology and equipment for gas drainage[J]. Industry and Mine Automation,2018,44(11):18-24.
    [26] 张建明,曹明,陈晓明. 煤矿井下数字化钻进技术发展现状与趋势[J]. 煤炭科学技术,2017,45(5):47-51.

    ZHANG Jianming,CAO Ming,CHEN Xiaoming. Development status and tendency on digitalized drilling technology in underground coal mine[J]. Coal Science and Technology,2017,45(5):47-51.
    [27] 姚亚峰,李晓鹏,张刚,等. 煤矿坑道钻机自动加卸钻杆装置的研发[J]. 煤矿机械,2017,38(6):91-93.

    YAO Yafeng,LI Xiaopeng,ZHANG Gang,et al. Development of automatic loading drill rods device on coal mine tunnel drill rig[J]. Coal Mine Machinery,2017,38(6):91-93.
    [28] 杨林. 煤矿井下瓦斯抽采钻孔机器人研究现状及关键技术[J]. 煤矿机械,2018,39(8):60-62.

    YANG Lin. Research status and key technology of underground gas drainage drilling robot in coal mine[J]. Coal Mine Machinery,2018,39(8):60-62.
    • 相关文章
    • 施引文献
  • 资源附件(0)
  • 加载中
WeChat 点击查看大图
计量
  • 文章访问数:  387
  • HTML全文浏览量:  85
  • PDF下载量:  87
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2019-11-12
  • 修回日期:  2020-02-20
  • 发布日期:  2020-04-25

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回

    网站设计版权所有 ©《煤田地质与勘探》编辑部 陕ICP备05001372号-6 陕公网安备 61019002002193号

    地址：陕西省西安市高新区锦业一路82号《煤田地质与勘探》编辑部

    电话：029-81778075E-mail：ccrimtdzykt@vip.163.com

    本系统由 北京仁和汇智信息技术有限公司 开发    百度统计